By
Jerry Bowen
Flyover
Country, IA, USA
Our family farm sits in the Troublesome
Creek Valley of west central Iowa in splendid seclusion. But
connected. The Troublesome feeds the Nishnabotna River. The Nish
flows into the Missouri, on to the Mississippi and finally into the Gulf of
Mexico. Connected and secluded.
Jerry Bowen |
This is a special time of year
here. The drab, gray winter landscape is gone. The life affirming
green of Spring has arrived in its varied hues. Tree leaves to pasture
grass to endless rows of plants popping up across the horizon.
Mechanical planters have injected
35,000 corn seeds per acre. Each seed will produce one plant with
just one ear. If nature cooperates each acre will yield 200 bushels of
corn. At $3.50 per bushel the gross will be $700. Maybe enough to
make some profit. But not much.
Our farmer neighbor and renter Joe is
philosophical about it. Even- tempered. Accepting of what comes down
the line. Hailstorms may damage the crop. The 20-year sunspot cycle
is forecast to arrive. Spots on the sun vanish and often trigger drought
that cuts into the harvest. Somehow his blood pressure stays low.
He can’t control nature. But he
and his friends wish they could influence the human tornado in the White
House. Get the President to talk and tweet less. Put a lid on the
trade war threats. Let the market forces work.
Millions of bushels of corn and soybean
are grown in Iowa. Hundreds of thousands of hogs are raised in massive
feedlots. China and Mexico are big customers for all of it. All the
tariff talk is making people uneasy here in the heart of Trump country.
The commodity markets are already low
enough. Losing big customers could mean farmers losing their land and
their lifestyle.
The Bowen Farm |
Joe has been thinking about that and a
lot of life’s issues lately. Things that are changing. Good things as
well as potentially bad. His two oldest daughters got married in the past
year. The oldest just gave birth to a 7- pound baby boy. First grandchild
in the family. That’s very good.
Then there’s the bad. The
continuing slowdown dance in rural America. Out in the flyover country
where Joe grew up. Where our ancestors started tilling the deep top soil
150 years ago. One of those fields he was plowing actually revealed a
mastodon skull. Got him on the radio to talk about the find years ago.
It is what he saw last summer that got
him ruminating and thinking about the way of things. Almost as strange at
that mastodon. Something he saw on the back roads. Way off in the
distance cresting and disappearing behind the hilltops was a ghost ship of
sorts. Kicking up the dust. A big yellow school bus. Empty
except for the driver.
It didn’t belong said Joe. “We
don’t have kids out here anymore. They’re all grown up and gone.” It
was out of place. Fifteen to twenty years ago it would have been stopping
at every farmstead for miles around. It would have been jammed with girls
and boys going off to Exira or some other small town struggling to stay on the
map.
The big old bus was a rolling reminder
of what’s been lost out here. Young families. Once bustling
towns. Futures.
Joe thinks the bus driver was simply
lost. These days that is a shared feeling.
The small town of Exira is just four
miles northwest of here and it is shrinking. There weren’t enough students
to keep the old two-story brick high school going. So Exira consolidated
with a town ten miles away. And the school was destroyed brick-by-brick.
The town lost a vital part of its
social fabric last summer. Jerry’s. One of the two watering holes and
cafes in town. It burned to the ground and took a third of the main drag
with it. Arson say investigators. But no one’s been arrested yet.
The “Pour House” remains on the corner
just across from the blackened rubble. Thirsty patrons still have a
hangout. In a wonderful small town touch, some park their rider mowers at
the curb on lazy summer afternoons.
Across the street is the town square
and the old covered bandstand and the new digital sign reminding passersby that
this years 4th of July Celebration is coming. Will be better than
ever. The party draws 12,000 to the parade of tractors and homemade
floats. A good party is always something to look forward to. A good
way to put reality on the back shelf for one day.
It
shouldn’t be surprising, but it was to me. In my home state, farmer
suicide has become a major problem. Not just here but all across rural
America. Farm suicides are higher than for any other
profession. Including returned military veterans. We hear about the
veterans. Not so much the farmers.
It may be because the deaths are
disguised as accidents. Tractor rollovers. Getting caught in a
combine. Accidents mean the insurance kicks in. Insurance can save
the farm for the survivors. Keep the banks away.
It is bad enough...enough are depressed
over debt and low prices and the real possibility of losing it all that Iowa
and a handful of other states have helplines to call for mental health
counseling. Washington is considering nationwide funding for helplines in
the new farm bill, but in this climate, there’s no guarantee.
It all sounds so hopeless. So
depressing. Yet Joe and his neighbors wouldn’t want to be anywhere else
doing any other job. The life can be hard. But it is the life they
know and the independence they feed on. And when it is good it is
magic. And this is the magic season.
Planting
time. Time to see what may come up.
________________________________
Jerry Bowen is a three-time Emmy Award-winning news correspondent now in retirement after 33 years with CBS Network News. He lives in Los Angeles but escapes regularly to commune with the coyotes and cougars on his family farm in southwest Iowa.